How to Draw a Septic Plan

Private Sewage Disposal Systems - Septic Drawing Library

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Septic system drawings:

Here are some sketches explaining septic system components and installations. These septic system illustrations aid readers understand, place, and possibly fifty-fifty locate cached onsite wastewater disposal and septic tank equipment at properties.

Some of the illustrations likewise show why septic systems, particularly drainfields may not be working. These drawings are for educational purposes and are non applied science plans or specifications.

Click on the thumbnail sketches below to run into each full-sized analogy. This website is provided as a non-profit public educational service - intended for on-line study.

We likewise provide an Article INDEX for this topic, or you tin can try the page top or bottom SEARCH BOX as a quick way to notice information you need.

Septic System Illustrations, Sketches, Pattern Layout Drawings & Examples

The color sketches beneath are courtesy of Purdue's Ecology Teaching Software Serial. Educational software on diskettes is available from the Farm Building Plan Service, 1146 AGEN Edifice, Purdue University, W. Lafayette, IN. The black and white sketches are courtesy of Carson Dunlop Associates.

The illustrations are shown here for educational purposes - are all © copyright protected and may not be duplicated or reproduced in whatsoever fashion, printed or electronic, without prior written permission.

BASIC Country FORMS

The contents & illustrations seen here are all © copyright protected - If you lot see our material elsewhere please permit usa know.

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Basic landforms.

Leaching bed effluent distribution schema

H2o table well below leaching beds

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High clay, likely problems of limited capacity

Mounding water table subverts leaching bed

RESIDENTIAL SEPTIC TANKS

A typical septic tank , cross department.

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2 types of commonly-used pre-cast concrete septic tanks, in cantankerous-section.
Sketch courtesy of Carson Dunlop Associates, Toronto, Ontario

DISTRIBUTION BOXES AND LINES

Typical absorption field (aka leach field, leaching bed).

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Distribution Box typical location.

Plan view gives cantankerous department of typical leaching bed trench.

Isometric sketch of tank and distribution lines, gives an idea why you lot need a distribution box.

ABSORPTION SYSTEMS - Leach Fields, Seepage Pits, etc

Click on the thumbnail sketches beneath to see each full-sized analogy.

A somewhat unusual view from the "far-end" of a typical tank and leaching-bed system.

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Elevation-view sketch of a tank and drywell or leaching pit or "seepage pit" arrangement used at some older homes. In this analogy the seepage pit is being used to dispose of septic effluent from a septic tank.

Peak-view sketch of a drywell or leaching pit or "seepage pit" arrangement used for gray h2o.

In this illustration the seepage pit is being used to dispose of graywater from non-sewage carrying drains such equally a laundry, sink, or shower.

Drywells to handle graywater separately from blackwater (sewage) are often used to reduce the water load on septic systems which accept a limited effluent handling capacity. If the pit shown in this sketch were receiving sewage and blackwater from a building nosotros would call it a cesspool, non a drywell.

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Elevation-view and a second, plan-view sketch of mutual residential tank and leach-field layout.

The septic consultants who are listed at SEPTIC CONSULTANTS, DESIGNERS, ENGINEERS can provide that service for both traditional and culling onsite waste disposal system designs.

The illustrations are shown hither for educational purposes - are all © copyright protected and may not be duplicated or reproduced in whatsoever way, printed or electronic, without prior written permission.

Other documents throughout our website include photographs of various septic system components, site weather, septic test and inspection tools, etc. To suggest needed sketches or to contribute drawings to this library contact us.

Septic Cartoon Resources

• New York Land Section of Health, APPENDIX 75-A WASTEWATER TREATMENT STANDARDS - INDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLD SYSTEMS , [PDF] New York State Section of Health, iii Feb 2010, retrieved 3/one/2010, original source: https://www.health.ny.gov/regulations/nycrr/title_10/part_75/appendix_75-a.htm
• The black and white sketches are courtesy of Carson Dunlop Assembly. Septic System Sketches courtesy of Carson Dunlop Associates, Toronto, Ontario. © 2010 - 1997 Carson Dunlop - all rights reserved - Copyright protected.
• The colour septic blueprint sketches shown here are courtesy of Purdue'south Environmental Didactics Software Series. Educational software on diskettes is bachelor from the Subcontract Building Plan Service, 1146 AGEN Edifice, Purdue Academy, W. Lafayette, IN.
• Inspecting Septic Systems: Online Book, Inspection, Examination, Diagnosis, Repair, & Maintenance: our Online Septic Volume: Septic Testing, Loading & Dye Tests, Septic Tank Pumping, Clearances, details of onsite waste disposal system inspection, testing, repair procedures.


• Avant-garde Onsite Wastewater Systems Technologies, Anish R. Jantrania, Mark A. Gross. Anish Jantrania, Ph.D., P.E., One thousand.B.A., is a Consulting Engineer, in Mechanicsville VA, 804-550-0389 (2006), Avant-garde Onsite Wastewater Systems Technologies. Outstanding technical reference peculiarly on alternative septic organisation pattern alternatives. Written for designers and engineers, this book is not at all easy going for homeowners simply is a text we recommend for professionals--DF. I>
• Architect's Guide to Wells and Septic Systems, Woodson, R. Dodge: $ 24.95; MCGRAW Colina B; TP; Quoting from Amazon's clarification:

  For the homebuilder, one mistake in estimating or installing wells and septic systems can cost thousands of dollars. This comprehensive guide filled with case studies can prevent that. Master plumber R. Dodge Woodson packs this reader-friendly guide with guidance and information, including details on new techniques and materials that tin can economize and expedite jobs and advice on how to avoid mistakes in both estimating and construction.

  Chapters cover near every attribute of wells and septic systems, including on-site evaluations; site limitations; bidding; soil studies, septic designs, and code-related issues; drilled and dug wells, gravel and pipe, bedchamber-type, and gravity septic systems; pump stations; common bug with well installation; and remedies for poor septic situations. Woodson likewise discusses ways to increment profits by avoiding cost overruns.

• Country Plumbing: Living with a Septic System, Hartigan, Gerry: $ 9.95; ALAN C HOOD & TP; Quoting an Amazon reviewer'southward comment, with which we agree--DF:This book is informative every bit far as it goes and might exist almost useful for someone with an older system. But information technology was written in the early 1980s. A lot has changed since and so. In item, the volume doesn't cover whatever of the newer systems that are used more and more present in some parts of the country -- sand mounds, aeration systems, lagoons, etc.

Blueprint Manuals for Septic Systems

• US EPA ONSITE WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS MANUAL [online re-create, gratuitous] Top Reference: Us EPA's Pattern Manual for Onsite Wastewater Treatment and Disposal, 1980, available from the Us EPA, the United states GPO Superintendent of Documents (Pueblo CO), and from the National Small-scale Flows Clearinghouse. Original source http://www.epa.gov/ORD/NRMRL/Pubs/625R00008/625R00008.htm Onsite wastewater treatment and disposal systems, Richard J Otis, published by the Us EPA.

  Although it's more xx years old, this volume remains a useful reference for septic organisation designers. U.S. Ecology Protection Agency, Office of Water Plan Operations; Office of Research and Development, Municipal Environmental Enquiry Laboratory; (1980)

• Eco John® Innovative Toilet Solutions, Global Inventive Industries, Fountain Valley CA, PDF, product brochure
• "International Private Sewage Disposal Code," 1995, BOCA-708-799-2300, ICBO-310-699-0541, SBCCI 205-591-1853, available from those lawmaking associations.
• "Manual of Policy, Procedures, and Guidelines for Onsite Sewage Systems," Ontario Reg. 374/81, Function VII of the Environmental Protection Act (Canada), ISBN 0-7743-7303-two, Ministry of the Environment,135 St. Clair Ave. W, Toronto Ontario M4V 1P5 Canada $24. CDN.
• Manual of Septic Tank Practice, United states Public Health Service's 1959.

Onsite Wastewater Disposal Books

• Onsite Wastewater Disposal, R. J. Perkins; Quoting from Amazon:

  This practical volume, co-published with the National Ecology Health Association, describes the step-by-footstep procedures needed to avoid mutual pitfalls in septic arrangement technology. Valuable in matching the septic system to the site-specific conditions, this useful book will aid you lot install a reliable system in both suitable and hard environments. Septic tank installers, planners, state and local regulators, ceremonious and sanitary engineers, consulting engineers, architects, homeowners, academics, and country developers will find this publication valuable.

• Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems, Bennette D. Burks, Mary Margaret Minnis, Hogarth Firm 1994 - ane of the best septic organisation books around, suffering a chip from small fonts and a weak index. (DF volunteers to serve as indexer if Burks/Minnis re-publish this very useful volume.)

  While it contains some material more technical than needed past homeowners, Burks/Minnis book on onsite wastewater treatment systems a very useful reference for both property owners and septic system designers.

  We refer to information technology oft.

• Septic Tank/Soil-Absorption Systems: How to Operate & Maintain [ copy on file every bit /septic/Septic_Operation_USDA.pdf ] - , Equipment Tips, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 8271 1302, 7100 Engineering, 2300 Recreation, September 1982, web search 08/28/2010, original source: http://www.fs.fed.us/t-d/pubs/pdfimage/82711302.pdf
• SEPTIC SOIL & PERC TESTS soil perc testing guide and instructions
• Percolation Testing Manual, CNMI Division of Environmental Quality, PO Box 501304, Saipan, MP 96950
• Planting Over Septic System Component", Daniel Friedman (author/editor, InspectAPedia.com), The Innovator, Winter/Bound 2008, BCOSSA, British Columbia OnSite Sewage Clan, 201-3542 Blansard St., Victoria BC V8X 1W3 Canada
• Relieve the Septic System - Do Not Flush These Items Down the Toilet, Daniel Friedman, InspectAPedia.com - PDF document, printable
• SEPTIC STANDARDS
• SEPTIC MAGAZINES
• Septic System Owner'southward Manual, Lloyd Kahn, Blair Allen, Julie Jones, Shelter Publications, 2000 $14.95 U.S. - easy to understand, well illustrated, ane of the all-time practical references effectually on septic blueprint basics including some avant-garde systems; a piffling short on safety and maintenance.

  Both new and used (depression priced copies are bachelor, and we think the authors are working on an updated edition--DF.

  Quoting from one of several Amazon reviews: The basics of septic systems, from underground systems and failures to what the possessor tin exercise to promote and maintain a healthy system, is revealed in an excellent guide essential for any who reside on a septic organisation.

  Rural residents receive a primer on not only the nuts; but how to deport period inspections and what to practice when things go wrong. History likewise figures into the fine coverage.

• Examination Pit Preparation for Onsite Sewage Evaluations, Land of Oregon Department of Ecology Quality, Portland OR, 800 452-4011. PDF document. We recommend this excellent document that offers item about soil perc tests, deep hole tests, rubber, and septic design. Readers should also see SEPTIC SOIL & PERC TESTS and for testing an existing septic system, likewise run into Dye Tests
• Grass is Ever Greener Over the Septic Tank, Bombeck, Erma: $ 5.99; FAWCETT; MM; This septic system classic whose title helps avoid intimidating readers new to septic systems, is available new or used at very low prices. It'south more than entertainment than a serious "how to" book on septic systems design, maintenance, or repair. Not recommended -- DF.
• Us EPA ONSITE WASTEWATER Treatment SYSTEMS Manual Summit Reference: US EPA's Design Transmission for Onsite Wastewater Treatment and Disposal, 1980, available from the United states EPA, the US GPO Superintendent of Documents (Pueblo CO), and from the National Small Flows Clearinghouse. Original source http://world wide web.epa.gov/ORD/NRMRL/Pubs/625R00008/625R00008.htm
• Water Wells and Septic Systems Handbook, R. Dodge Woodson. This volume is in the upper price range, only is worth the price for serious septic installers and designers.

  Quoting Amazon: Each year, thousands upon thousands of Americans install h2o wells and septic systems on their backdrop. But with a maze of codes governing their use along with a host of design requirements that ensure their functionality where can someone plow for comprehensive, one-stop guidance? Enter the H2o Wells and Septic Systems Handbook from McGraw-Colina.

  Written in language whatsoever property owner can sympathize yet detailed enough for professionals and technical students this piece of cake-to-use book delivers the latest techniques and lawmaking requirements for designing, building, rehabilitating, and maintaining private water wells and septic systems. Bolstered by a wealth of informative charts, tables, and illustrations, this volume delivers:

  * Current construction, maintenance, and repair methods

  * New International Individual Sewage Disposal Code

  | * Upwards-to-date standards from the American Water Works Clan

• Wells and Septic Arrangement, Alth, Max and Charlet, Rev. past S. Blackwell Duncan, $ eighteen.95; Tab Books 1992. We have constitute this text very useful for conventional well and septic systems design and maintenance --DF. Quoting an Amazon description:

  Here's all the data you need to build a well or septic system yourself - and save a lot of time, money, and frustration. Due south. Blackwell Duncan has thoroughly revised and updated this second edition of Wells and Septic Systems to adapt to current codes and requirements.

  He likewise has expanded this national bestseller to include new material on well and septic installation, water storage and distribution, water treatment, ecological considerations, and septic systems for trouble building sites.

• The NSFC Products Listing has an excellent list of pattern manuals/modules National Small-scale Flows Clearinghouse (NSFC) now (2019/12/thirteen) hosted at http://world wide web.nesc.wvu.edu/ Tel: 304-293-4191 east-post info@mail.nesc.wvu.edu.

  he National Small Flows Clearinghouse (NSFC) was funded past the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to assist America's small communities and individuals solve their wastewater problems through objective information near onsite wastewater drove and handling systems. NSFC products and data are the simply national resource of its blazon, dealing with small community wastewater infrastructure. or past telephone 800-624-8301

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